{"id":5386,"date":"2022-04-11T17:50:07","date_gmt":"2022-04-11T17:50:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.elitestage.cn\/?p=5386"},"modified":"2023-03-29T11:15:05","modified_gmt":"2023-03-29T11:15:05","slug":"new-relief-measures-for-service-industry-small-business-in-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.elitestage.cn\/zh\/new-relief-measures-for-service-industry-small-business-in-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e92\u52a9\u8d44\u6e90\u6c47\u603b\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e70\u83dc\u653b\u7565\u5927\u5168\u3011\u8bf7\u5206\u4eab\u7ed9\u4f60\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u670b\u53cb"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\"\u4eca\u5e744\u6708\u65b0\u4e00\u6ce2\u75ab\u60c5\u9632\u63a7\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u56e4\u83dc\u201d\u3001\u201c\u62a2\u83dc\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u4f17\u591a\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u5934\u7b49\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u201c\u4e00\u852c\u96be\u6c42\u201d\u3002\u5c0f\u70c1\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u6c47\u603b\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e92\u52a9\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6e20\u9053\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u8986\u76d6\u8fd1\u5168\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u7684\u4e70\u83dc\u653b\u7565\uff0c\u56e0\u67d0\u51e0\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u8fd0\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u914d\u9001\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u6362\u65f6\u6bb5\u6216\u6362\u5e73\u53f0\u591a\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u54e6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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1\n\n\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e92\u52a9\u8d44\u6e90\u6c47\u603b<\/b><\/h4><\/br>NDRC<\/strong>), along with several other government departments, has released a raft of measures to shore up support for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs<\/strong>1. \u5404\u7c7b\u7269\u8d44\u91c7\u8d2d\u6e20\u9053\n\n<\/br>\n\nhttps:\/\/docs.qq.com\/sheet\/DSnBQbFFidmNQTFlQ <\/p>\n<\/section>\n
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Tax reductions and fiscal support for small businesses in China<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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2. \u9b54\u90fd\u9632\u75ab\u6307\u53572.0\n\n<\/br>\n\nhttps:\/\/shimo.im\/docs\/0l3NV5lEwOfpQx3R\/read<\/div><\/section>\n
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3. \u7f8e\u56e2\u5e94\u6025\u9700\u6c42\n\n<\/br>\n\nhttps:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/3Q1PL8vTYHDCMbn79pSNvw\u00a010 percent and 15 percent\u00a0<\/strong>of the taxable amount respectively.Extending the applicable scope of the\u00a0\u201csix taxes and two fees\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0policy in 2022. This policy, first introduced in 2019 to help ease the tax burden of small-scale VAT taxpayers, allows provincial governments to reduce the \u201csix taxes and two fees\u201d within\u00a050 percent<\/strong>\u00a0of the tax amount. The\u00a0\u201csix taxes\u201d\u00a0are:<\/p>\n

5. \u4e0a\u6d77\u533b\u9662\u505c\u590d\u8bca\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u533b\u9662\u95ee\u8bca\u53d6\u836f\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u63f4\u52a9\u3001\u7269\u8d44\u63f4\u52a9\uff08\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\uff09\n<\/br>\nhttps:\/\/docs.qq.com\/sheet\/DUGtlbFZpYUROZVlC<\/p>\n

6. \u4e0a\u6d77\u533b\u7597\u7d27\u6025\u6c42\u52a9\n\n<\/br>\n\nhttps:\/\/docs.qq.com\/sheet\/DQkxnQmxjYndhdGlX<\/p>\n

7. \u533b\u7597\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u63f4\u52a9\u83b7\u53d6\u6e20\u9053\n\n<\/br>\n\nhttps:\/\/shimo.im\/docs\/0l3NV5lEwOfpQx3R\/read<\/p>\n

8. \u4e0a\u6d77\u56e2\u8d2d\u7269\u8d44\u8d44\u6e90\n\n<\/br>\n\nhttps:\/\/pan.baidu.com\/s\/11Rgysl9idb3m1UUFot6IRQ?pwd=v4hi \n\n\u63d0\u53d6\u7801: v4hi<\/p>\n

9. \u4e0a\u6d77\u5c0f\u533a\u56e2\u8d2d\u8d44\u6e90\n\n<\/br>\n\nhttps:\/\/docs.qq.com\/sheet\/DTkV3Ulp0aGtZUmtp<\/p>\n

10. \u83dc\u5982\u4f55\u5ef6\u957f\u4fdd\u5b58\u671f\n\n<\/br>\n\nhttps:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/MUXiscHqxTni_2sNQQv4jQ<\/p>\n

11. \u4e0a\u6d77\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u95f4\u7ebf\u4e0a\u6d3b\u52a8\u6c47\u603b\n\n<\/br>\n\nhttps:\/\/docs.qq.com\/sheet\/DR3p2dmF4Znh6Rlp0?tab=BB08J2&scode=<\/p>\n

12. \u5ba0\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u3001\u5b89\u7f6e\u6e20\u9053\u4e0e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5bf9\u7b56\n<\/br>\n\n\nhttps:\/\/shimo.im\/docs\/RKAWVwze17Tjgk8X\/read<\/p>\n

13. \u4e0a\u6d77\u75ab\u60c5\u5b88\u671b\u4e92\u52a9\u6307\u5357\n\n<\/br>\n\nhttps:\/\/shimo.im\/docs\/loqeWyQor8SLYYAn\/read<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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14. \u6f8e\u6e43\u6c42\u52a9\u5e73\u53f0\n<\/br>\n\n\nhttps:\/\/projects.thepaper.cn\/interactive\/2022\/03\/helpyizhong\/index.html<\/section>\n
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15. \u51b0\u70b9\u5468\u520a\u5f81\u96c6\u65b0\u95fb\u7ebf\u7d22\u548c\u6c42\u52a9\u4fe1\u606f\n\n\n<\/br>\nhttps:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/iYlk9DQJjXXxA5YvRMsfpw\u00a0real estate tax and urban land use tax\u00a0<\/strong>in 2022, where local regulations and conditions permit.Increasing the\u00a0pre-tax deduction<\/strong>\u00a0of equipment and appliances for MSMEs.<\/p>\n

\n2\n\n\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e70\u83dc\u653b\u7565\u5927\u5168<\/b><\/h4>\u00a0outlines several fiscal measures\u00a0<\/strong>to support small businesses in China, which include:<\/p>\n

\n\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u6d88\u4fdd\u59d4<\/p>\n\n\n\n4.9\u66f4\u65b0\uff01\u767e\u8054\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5377\u7b52\u7eb8\uff0c\u5c45\u5bb6\u6297\u75ab\u56e2\u8d2d\u4e0a\u65b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u505a\u996d\u7684\u201c\u6253\u5de5\u4eba\u201d\u6709\u53e3\u798f\u5566\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u54c1\u724c\u5a74\u513f\u4ea7\u54c1\uff5c\u6d88\u4fdd\u59d4\u52a9\u529b\u6297\u75ab\n\n

\n\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u6d88\u4fdd\u59d4\u516c\u4f17\u53f7<\/p><\/p>\n

\n\u9752\u6d66\u533a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u9752\u6d66\u533a\u5c45\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u7269\u8d44\u96c6\u91c7\u96c6\u914d\u544a\u77e5\u4e66\uff08\u4e09\uff09\n\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u9752\u6d66\u516c\u4f17\u53f7<\/p><\/p>\n

\n\u95f5\u884c\u533a <\/p>\n\n\n\n\u7b5b\u67e5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u95f5\u884c\u5c45\u6c11\u5982\u4f55\u8d2d\u4e70\u751f\u6d3b\u7269\u8d44\uff1f\u770b\u8fd9\u91cc\u2014\u2014\n\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4eca\u65e5\u95f5\u884c\u516c\u4f17\u53f7<\/p><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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Relief measures for catering, retail,\u00a0<\/strong>and travel businesses<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u9ec4\u6d66\u516c\u4f17\u53f7<\/p><\/section>\n

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\n\u5609\u5b9a\u533a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\u6700\u65b0\uff01\u8d85\u5e02\u3001\u83dc\u573a\u3001\u836f\u5e97\u3001\u9910\u996e\u4f01\u4e1a\u2026\u2026\u5609\u5b9a\u5c45\u5bb6\u6297\u75ab\u4fdd\u4f9b\u6e20\u9053\u4e00\u89c8\n\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5609\u5b9a\u516c\u4f17\u53f7<\/p>\u00a0provide subsidies and support\u00a0<\/strong>to enterprises for expenditures related to epidemic prevention and sterilization. Specifically, catering and retail employees are eligible for subsidies of at least 50 percent of their regular nucleic acid tests in 2022.Allowing provinces with relatively large cash surpluses in unemployment insurance and work-related injury insurance funds to implement phased payment deferrals for unemployment insurance and work-related injury insurance premiums for catering, retail, and travel enterprises. Eligible catering, retail, and travel enterprises can apply to defer payments with the approval of the government of the place in which they are insured for a period of up to one year. No late payment fees will be charged during the deferment period.<\/p>\n

\u666e\u9640\u533a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n \u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\uff01\u666e\u9640\u533a\u751f\u6d3b\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff01\n\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u666e\u9640\u516c\u4f17\u53f7<\/p><\/p>\n

\n\u5f90\u6c47\u533a<\/p>\n\n\n\n 13\u4e2a\u8857\u9547\u5168\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u5f90\u6c47\u533a\u300c\u7ebf\u4e0a+\u7ebf\u4e0b\u300d\u4e70\u83dc\u653b\u7565\u6765\u4e86\uff01\n\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5f90\u6c47\u516c\u4f17\u53f7<\/p><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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Relief measures for catering businesses<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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\n\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5b9d\u5c71\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\n\n<\/p><\/section>\n

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Guiding internet platforms<\/strong>, such as those providing food delivery services, to further lower service fees for merchants and reduce the operating costs of relevant catering companies, and guiding internet platforms to give phased preferential service fees to merchants that are in medium and high-risk COVID-19 areas.Encouraging insurance institutions to optimize products and services for catering businesses<\/p>\n

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\n\u6d66\u4e1c\u65b0\u533a\n<\/p>\n\n\n\u852c\u679c\u3001\u79bd\u86cb\u2026\u2026\u6d66\u4e1c\u5730\u4ea7\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u56e2\u8d2d\u76f4\u9001\u6700\u65b0\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u4e86\n\n<\/br>\n\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u670d\u52a1\uff01\u6d66\u4e1c\u65b0\u533a\u5404\u8857\u9547\u4e3a\u6c11\u670d\u52a1\u70ed\u7ebf\u7535\u8bdd\u516c\u5e03\n

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 <\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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Relief measures for tourism businesses<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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\n\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u677e\u6c5f\u516c\u4f17\u53f7<\/p><\/section>\n

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Extending the policy to temporarily refund travel agencies’ service quality deposits in 2022, which was first implemented in 2020. The refund rate will remain at\u00a080 percent<\/strong>\u00a0for eligible travel agencies. Places that meet certain conditions will be able to further increase the temporary refund rate.Encouraging banking and financial institutions to\u00a0increase the credit supply\u00a0for the tourism industry.<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u95f4\u89e3\u5c01\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2a\u672a\u77e5\u6570\uff0c\u9009\u8d2d\u852c\u83dc\u65f6\u54b1\u4eec\u5c3d\u91cf\u9009\u62e9\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u852c\u83dc\u3002\n<\/br>\n\u6c34\u5206\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u852c\u83dc\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u65f6\u4ee4\u98df\u6750\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u4e0d\u6613\u50a8\u5b58\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u4e70\u4e00\u4e9b\u6839\u830e\u7c7b\u852c\u83dc\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u828b\u5934\u3001\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u3001\u5730\u74dc\u3001\u725b\u84a1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

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Encouraging banking and financial institutions to\u00a0provide small loans\u00a0to individual industrial and commercial merchants, such as tourism-related start-ups, MSMEs, and themed homestays.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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<\/br>1. \u571f\u8c46 \uff1a\u5728\u5e72\u71e5\u9634\u51c9\u7684\u73af\u5883\u91cc\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b583\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u548c\u82f9\u679c\u4e00\u8d77\u7528\u62a5\u7eb8\u62a5\u597d\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u4e59\u70ef\u80fd\u9632\u6b62\u53d1\u82bd\u3002\n\n\u6d0b\u8471\uff1a\u653e\u8fdb\u7f51\u888b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6302\u5728\u901a\u98ce\u5e72\u71e5\u5904\u6613\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\n\n\u756a\u8304\uff1a\u7528\u62a5\u7eb8\u5305\u597d\uff0c\u653e\u5165\u5851\u6599\u888b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u51b7\u51bb\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002<\/section>\n
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One year suspension of the VAT prepayment by railway and civil aviation enterprises.VAT exemption\u00a0for public transport services, such as ferries, public buses, subways, urban light rail, taxis, long-distance passenger transport, and shuttle buses.<\/p>\n

\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u852c\u83dc\u4fdd\u5b58\u9075\u5faa\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u4fdd\u6301\u5e72\u71e5\u3001\u653e\u5728\u9634\u51c9\u901a\u98ce\u5904\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u8981\u8fc7\u5ea6\u63a5\u89e6\u9633\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

Local governments can\u00a0coordinate central-to-local transfer payments\u00a0and local financial resources to support airlines and airports in implementing COVID-19 prevention and control measures.<\/p>\n

Continuation of central government subsidies for qualified air routes and building security capabilities through the Civil Aviation Development Fund.<\/p>\n

Continuation of subsidies\u00a0for the operation and building security capabilities of small and medium-sized airports and affiliated airports through the Civil Aviation Development Fund<\/p>\n

Providing discounts\u00a0for civil aviation infrastructure loans, and providing investment subsidies for the construction of airports and air traffic control projects.<\/p>\n

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Long-term support for small businesses\u00a0<\/strong>in China<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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With China’s zero-COVID policy showing no signs of easing, the government must ensure a stronger safety net for companies, and these policy measures for the service industry mark a significant step in increasing support for MSMEs, but likely won’t be the last.Not long after the policy list was released, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) reversed a decision made in October 2021 that would ban business owners from accepting payments through their personal mobile barcodes.\u00a0 In its latest announcement, however, the PBOC changed its stance, stating that business owners could choose to use their own barcode or apply for a new merchant’s barcode, likely due to the outsized negative impact this would have on small businesses in China.<\/p>\n

It is highly likely that we will see the roll-out of more supportive measures to increase support for MSMEs in other industries. The government is keen on cultivating new startups, particularly in the fields of technology and telecommunications, as MSMEs are a key driver of innovation and a large source of patent filings.<\/p>\n

Although it is not explicitly stated in the policy list, it is possible that small and medium-sized foreign invested enterprises (FIEs) in services industries will also be\u00a0eligible for the supportive measures described above.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The service industry and small businesses in China will benefit from a series of new relief measures ranging from tax exemptions to monetary support from financial institutions. 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